In China the term minorities have been used for all the Non –Han population the 40- million Chinese Muslims who from 1/10th of Chinese population and are known as here the total ministry population comprises of over 67 million and covering over 62% of the country’s total land area including much of Chinas border like Mongolia, Tibet, Hannah and Kwangsi The China state is a communist state its ideology professed complete political and social equality of all groups. The national self- determination policy of supported this ideology as such the communists govt of China maintained ethnic cultural identifies and upgraded the social and economic station of all groups to the national level it become obvious that an increase in regional autonomy as endanger both the security and the national identify as well as deprive the state of extremely valuable in the compromise in the policies formulated by the state.
The state policy towards the minorities comprises the following elements 1) Improved medical and economic care, which the state claims, has led to a marked increase in the rate of growth of the minority population 2) An input of industry in minority areas, which has increased their rates of urbanization. Today the rural /urban ratio in the same all over China 3) The government has adopted a policy of regional national autonomy in areas where the minority people live in compact communities farther the law on regional autonomy guaranteed and its general principles policies and plans must be implemented the government the national autonomous region the right of self- government, of adopting species policies and flexible measures (but only as provided long as) they do not contravene the constitution and the law they can nature their own local economic contraction but under the guidance of state plans they can also have locally administered projects for education science encomer health and sports
While giving a number of conditions for independent use and exploitation of local resources, it stipulated that self-government organization may independently arrange for utilization of industrial agricultance and other local products after fulfilling the planned goudas for state purchase of those products
communist China compromised its ideology in famous of a nation state dominated by the Hams. The minorities are given only enough concessions to pay lip service to equality but in real terms they are subordinated and their resources us aped for the state or the dominant population.