Archaeology

Y Chromosome from Early Modern Humans Replaced Neanderthal Y

A selective advantage may have led the modern human Y chromosome to sweep through the Neanderthal population after it was…

1 year ago

Fossil DNA Reveals New Twists in Modern Human Origins

Modern humans and more ancient hominins interbred many times throughout Eurasia and Africa, and the genetic flow went both ways.…

1 year ago

Discovered: The earliest known common genetic condition in human evolution

Paranthropus robustus. Credit: Guérin Nicolas/wikipedia., CC BY-SA Genetic diseases are fairly common today, with more than one in 25 children being born with…

1 year ago

Team publishes study of the brain of the Homo erectus fossil with the lowest cranial capacity

Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain The paleoneurologist Emiliano Bruner and the archaeologist Sileshi Semaw, both from the Centro Nacional de Investigación…

1 year ago

Human-specific genetics: new tools to explore the molecular and cellular basis of human evolution

Abstract Our ancestors acquired morphological, cognitive and metabolic modifications that enabled humans to colonize diverse habitats, develop extraordinary technologies and…

1 year ago

Eastern Africa’s oldest human fossils are more ancient than we realized

Ash traced back to an Ethiopian volcano suggests the remains are at least 233,000 years old. Ethiopia's Kibish Formation was…

1 year ago

One pedigree we all may have come from – did Adam and Eve have the chromosome 2 fusion?

Background In contrast to Great Apes, who have 48 chromosomes, modern humans and likely Neandertals and Denisovans have and had,…

1 year ago

Exploring blood types of Neanderthal and Denisovan individuals

An analysis of the blood types of one Denisovan and three Neanderthal individuals has uncovered new clues to the evolutionary…

1 year ago

Many people have a little Neandertal in the brain. Does it matter?

Research has started to show the ways that introgressed genes from Neandertals affect brain shape in living people. A decade…

1 year ago

Lucy’s Feet Were Arched and Stiff, Just Like Ours

How did Lucy walk? Although the famous 3.2-million-year-old skeleton shows that she was undoubtedly an upright walker, our incomplete knowledge…

1 year ago